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Thioridazine
Mellaril, Mellaril-s (thioridazine) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Thioridazine was first approved as Mellaril-s on 1982-01-01. It is used to treat psychotic disorders and schizophrenia in the USA. The pharmaceutical is active against 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A and 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C. In addition, it is known to target 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6, D(1A) dopamine receptor, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7, D(1B) dopamine receptor, histamine H1 receptor, G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 2, and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1.
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Commercial
Therapeutic Areas
Therapeutic Area
MeSH
mental disordersD001523
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
No data
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Thioridazine
Tradename
Company
Number
Date
Products
MELLARIL-SNovartisN-017923 DISCN1982-01-01
2 products
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Thioridazine hydrochloride
Tradename
Company
Number
Date
Products
MELLARILNovartisN-011808 DISCN1982-01-01
9 products
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Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name
Status
Last Update
thioridazine hydrochlorideANDA2021-12-16
Indications
FDA
EMA
Indication
Ontology
MeSH
ICD-10
psychotic disorders—D011618F20.81
schizophreniaEFO_0000692D012559F20
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
No data
Patent Expiration
No data
ATC Codes
N: Nervous system drugs
— N05: Psycholeptics
— N05A: Antipsychotics
— N05AC: Phenothiazines with piperidine structure, antipsychotics
— N05AC02: Thioridazine
HCPCS
No data
Clinical
Clinical Trials
18 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
InfertilityD007246EFO_0000545———1—1
Coronary artery diseaseD003324I25.1———1—1
Heart valve diseasesD006349EFO_0009551I08———1—1
Postoperative nausea and vomitingD020250EFO_0004888———1—1
AnesthesiaD000758———1—1
Healthy volunteers/patients————1—1
Indications Phases 3
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
DepressionD003863F33.9——1—12
Septic shockD012772A48.3——1——1
Traumatic brain injuriesD000070642S06——1——1
Status epilepticusD013226EFO_0008526G41——1——1
Indications Phases 2
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
EstheticsD004954—1———1
StrabismusD013285HP_0000486H50.2—1———1
Indications Phases 1
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Memory disordersD0085691————1
AmnesiaD000647EFO_1001454F44.01————1
Indications Without Phase
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
ObesityD009765EFO_0001073E66.9————11
Phobic disordersD010698EFO_1001908F40————11
AlcoholismD000437EFO_0003829F10.1————11
Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
Drug common nameTHIORIDAZINE
INNthioridazine
Description
Thioridazine is a phenothiazine derivative having a methylsulfanyl subsitituent at the 2-position and a (1-methylpiperidin-2-yl)ethyl] group at the N-10 position. It has a role as a serotonergic antagonist, a H1-receptor antagonist, an alpha-adrenergic antagonist, a dopaminergic antagonist, a first generation antipsychotic, an EC 3.4.21.26 (prolyl oligopeptidase) inhibitor and an EC 1.8.1.12 (trypanothione-disulfide reductase) inhibitor. It is a member of phenothiazines and a member of piperidines. It contains a methylsulfanyl group.
Classification
Small molecule
Drug classTypical antipsychotic
Image (chem structure or protein)
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence)
CSc1ccc2c(c1)N(CCC1CCCCN1C)c1ccccc1S2
Identifiers
PDB4I1R
CAS-ID50-52-2
RxCUI10502
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL479
ChEBI ID9566
PubChem CID5452
DrugBankDB00679
UNII IDN3D6TG58NI (ChemIDplus, GSRS)
Target
Agency Approved
HTR2A
HTR2A
HTR2C
HTR2C
Organism
Homo sapiens
Gene name
HTR2A
Gene synonyms
HTR2
NCBI Gene ID
Protein name
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A
Protein synonyms
5-HT2 receptor, 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 2A, G protein-coupled, serotonin 5-HT-2A receptor, Serotonin receptor 2A
Uniprot ID
Mouse ortholog
Htr2a (15558)
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A (P35363)
Alternate
HTR6
HTR6
DRD1
DRD1
HTR1A
HTR1A
HTR7
HTR7
DRD5
DRD5
HRH1
HRH1
KCNJ6
KCNJ6
MALT1
MALT1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Gene name
HTR6
Gene synonyms
NCBI Gene ID
Protein name
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6
Protein synonyms
5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 6, G protein-coupled, Serotonin receptor 6
Uniprot ID
Mouse ortholog
Htr6 (15565)
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6 (Q9R1C8)
Variants
Clinical Variant
No data
Financial
No data
Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Additional graphs summarizing 4,723 documents
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Safety
Black-box Warning
Black-box warning for: Thioridazine hydrochloride
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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1,197 adverse events reported
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