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Paromomycin
Humatin (paromomycin) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Paromomycin was first approved as Humatin on 1982-01-01. It is used to treat amebiasis, cryptosporidiosis, and protozoan infections in the USA.
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Commercial
Therapeutic Areas
Therapeutic Area
MeSH
infectionsD007239
digestive system diseasesD004066
animal diseasesD000820
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
No data
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
No data
Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name
Status
Last Update
humatinANDA2021-03-26
Indications
FDA
EMA
Indication
Ontology
MeSH
ICD-10
amebiasisEFO_0007144D000562A06
cryptosporidiosis—D003457A07.2
protozoan infections—D011528B50-B64
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
No data
Patent Expiration
No data
ATC Codes
A: Alimentary tract and metabolism drugs
— A07: Antidiarrheals, intestinal antiinflammatory/antiinfective agents
— A07A: Intestinal antiinfectives
— A07AA: Antibiotics, intestinal
— A07AA06: Paromomycin
HCPCS
No data
Clinical
Clinical Trials
96 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Healthy volunteers/patients—6113111
Visceral leishmaniasisD007898B55.0——71210
Adenomatous polyposis coliD011125———2—2
AsthmaD001249EFO_0000270J45———1—1
Acne vulgarisD000152EFO_0003894L70———1—1
Bronchiolitis obliteransD001989EFO_0007183———1—1
ObesityD009765EFO_0001073E66.9———1—1
BlepharitisD001762EFO_0009536H01.0———1—1
PancreatitisD010195EFO_0000278K85———1—1
Indications Phases 3
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Cutaneous leishmaniasisD016773B55.1154—19
Hiv infectionsD015658EFO_0000764B20111—14
PneumoniaD011014EFO_0003106J18——1—23
Chlamydia infectionsD002690EFO_0007205A74.9—11——2
Non-small-cell lung carcinomaD002289——1—12
Premature rupture fetal membranesD005322HP_0001788O42——1——1
LeishmaniasisD007896EFO_0005044B55—11——1
Gastrointestinal hemorrhageD006471K92.2——1——1
HematemesisD006396HP_0002248K92.0——1——1
Epidermolysis bullosaD004820Q81——1——1
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Indications Phases 2
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
GastroparesisD018589EFO_1000948K31.84—2———2
CryptosporidiosisD003457A07.2—1——12
Breast neoplasmsD001943EFO_0003869C50—2———2
Feeding and eating disordersD001068F50—1——12
Metabolic syndromeD024821EFO_0000195E88.8111———1
Pulmonary fibrosisD011658J84.1011———1
Hermanski-pudlak syndromeD022861E70.33111———1
Oculocutaneous albinismD016115E70.3211———1
Platelet storage pool deficiencyD010981EFO_100111211———1
Pancreatic neoplasmsD010190EFO_0003860C25—1———1
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Indications Phases 1
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
HepacivirusD0161741————1
Renal insufficiencyD051437HP_0000083N191————1
B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemiaD015451C91.11————1
PharmacokineticsD0105991————1
Type 1 diabetes mellitusD003922EFO_0001359E101————1
NeoplasmsD009369C801————1
Hepatocellular carcinomaD006528C22.01————1
Indications Without Phase
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Liver cirrhosisD008103EFO_0001422K74.0————22
PregnancyD011247EFO_0002950Z33.1————11
DeliriumD003693R41.0————11
InflammationD007249————11
Parkinson diseaseD010300EFO_0002508G20————11
SepsisD018805A41.9————11
Septic shockD012772A48.3————11
Skin diseasesD012871L00-L99————11
Whooping coughD014917EFO_0000650A37————11
Postoperative nausea and vomitingD020250EFO_0004888————11
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Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
Drug common namePAROMOMYCIN
INNparomomycin
Description
Paromomycin is an amino cyclitol glycoside that is the 1-O-(2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside) and the 3-O-(2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-idopyranosyl)-beta-D-ribofuranoside of 4,6-diamino-2,3-dihydroxycyclohexane (the 1R,2R,3S,4R,6S diastereoisomer). It is obtained from various Streptomyces species. A broad-spectrum antibiotic, it is used (generally as the sulfate salt) for the treatment of acute and chronic intestinal protozoal infections, but is not effective for extraintestinal protozoal infections. It is also used as a therapeutic against visceral leishmaniasis. It has a role as an antibacterial drug, an antiprotozoal drug, an anthelminthic drug and an antiparasitic agent. It is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and an amino cyclitol glycoside. It is functionally related to a streptamine.
Classification
Small molecule
Drug classantibiotics (Streptomyces strain)
Image (chem structure or protein)
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence)
NC[C@@H]1O[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C[C@H](N)[C@H]3O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3N)[C@@H]2O)[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
Identifiers
PDB—
CAS-ID7542-37-2
RxCUI7934
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL370143
ChEBI ID7934
PubChem CID165580
DrugBankDB01421
UNII ID61JJC8N5ZK (ChemIDplus, GSRS)
Target
Agency Approved
No data
Alternate
No data
Variants
Clinical Variant
No data
Financial
No data
Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Additional graphs summarizing 5,382 documents
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Safety
Black-box Warning
No Black-box warning
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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6,629 adverse events reported
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