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Nalidixic acid
Neggram (nalidixic acid) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Nalidixic acid was first approved as Neggram on 1982-01-01. It is used to treat escherichia coli infections, klebsiella infections, proteus infections, salmonella infections, and urinary tract infections in the USA.
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Commercial
Therapeutic Areas
Therapeutic Area
MeSH
infectionsD007239
urogenital diseasesD000091642
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
No data
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Nalidixic acid
Tradename
Company
Number
Date
Products
NEGGRAMSanofiN-014214 DISCN1982-01-01
3 products
NEGGRAMSanofiN-017430 DISCN1982-01-01
1 products
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Labels
FDA
EMA
No data
Indications
FDA
EMA
Indication
Ontology
MeSH
ICD-10
escherichia coli infectionsEFO_1001318D004927B96.20
klebsiella infectionsEFO_1001353D007710
proteus infectionsEFO_1001130D011512
salmonella infectionsEFO_1001418D012480A02.9
urinary tract infectionsEFO_0003103D014552N39.0
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
No data
Patent Expiration
No data
ATC Codes
J: Antiinfectives for systemic use
J01: Antibacterials for systemic use
J01M: Quinolone antibacterials
J01MB: Other quinolones in atc
J01MB02: Nalidixic acid
HCPCS
No data
Clinical
Clinical Trials
13 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Liver cirrhosisD008103EFO_0001422K74.033
Migraine disordersD008881EFO_0003821G43112
Portal hypertensionD006975EFO_0000666K76.611
Gastrointestinal hemorrhageD006471K92.211
Indications Phases 3
No data
Indications Phases 2
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Smoking cessationD016540EFO_000431911
AsthmaD001249EFO_0000270J45111
Indications Phases 1
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Healthy volunteers/patients22
HypertensionD006973EFO_0000537I1011
Chest painD002637HP_0100749R07.911
Indications Without Phase
No data
Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
Drug common nameNALIDIXIC ACID
INNnalidixic acid
Description
Nalidixic acid is a monocarboxylic acid comprising 1,8-naphthyridin-4-one substituted by carboxylic acid, ethyl and methyl groups at positions 3, 1, and 7, respectively. An orally administered antibacterial, it is used in the treatment of lower urinary-tract infections due to Gram-negative bacteria, including the majority of E. coli, Enterobacter, Klebsiella, and Proteus species. It has a role as an antibacterial drug, a DNA synthesis inhibitor and an antimicrobial agent. It is a monocarboxylic acid, a 1,8-naphthyridine derivative and a quinolone antibiotic. It is a conjugate acid of a nalidixic acid anion.
Classification
Small molecule
Drug classnarcotic agonists/antagonists (normorphine type)
Image (chem structure or protein)
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence)
CCn1cc(C(=O)O)c(=O)c2ccc(C)nc21
Identifiers
PDB
CAS-ID389-08-2
RxCUI7240
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL5
ChEBI ID100147
PubChem CID4421
DrugBankDB00779
UNII ID3B91HWA56M (ChemIDplus, GSRS)
Target
Agency Approved
No data
Alternate
No data
Variants
Clinical Variant
No data
Financial
No data
Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Additional graphs summarizing 21,310 documents
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Safety
Black-box Warning
No Black-box warning
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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1,531 adverse events reported
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