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Doxapram
Dopram (doxapram) is a small molecule pharmaceutical. Doxapram was first approved as Dopram on 1982-01-01. It is used to treat hypercapnia, respiratory hypersensitivity, and substance-related disorders in the USA.
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Commercial
Therapeutic Areas
Therapeutic Area
MeSH
respiratory tract diseasesD012140
immune system diseasesD007154
signs and symptoms pathological conditionsD013568
chemically-induced disordersD064419
mental disordersD001523
Trade Name
FDA
EMA
Dopram (generic drugs available since 2003-01-10)
Drug Products
FDA
EMA
New Drug Application (NDA)
New Drug Application (NDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
Doxapram hydrochloride
Tradename
Company
Number
Date
Products
DOPRAMHikma PharmaceuticalsN-014879 RX1982-01-01
1 products, RLD, RS
Labels
FDA
EMA
Brand Name
Status
Last Update
dopramNew Drug Application2021-02-19
Indications
FDA
EMA
Indication
Ontology
MeSH
ICD-10
hypercapnia—D006935—
respiratory hypersensitivity—D012130—
substance-related disordersEFO_0003890D019966F13
Agency Specific
FDA
EMA
No data
Patent Expiration
No data
ATC Codes
R: Respiratory system drugs
— R07: Other respiratory system products in atc
— R07A: Other respiratory system products in atc
— R07AB: Respiratory stimulants
— R07AB01: Doxapram
HCPCS
No data
Clinical
Clinical Trials
141 clinical trials
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Indications Phases 4
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Parkinson diseaseD010300EFO_0002508G201816207865
StrokeD020521EFO_0000712I63.911—214
Heart failureD006333EFO_0003144I50—1—3—4
Chronic kidney failureD007676EFO_0003884N18.6—1—113
DepressionD003863F33.9———112
Kidney transplantationD016030———112
SepsisD018805A41.91——1—2
ProlactinomaD015175HP_0006767———112
Alcohol drinkingD000428EFO_0004329———1—1
AnhedoniaD059445R45.84———1—1
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Indications Phases 3
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
HypotensionD007022EFO_0005251I952—1—36
Cocaine-related disordersD019970F14111——2
Septic shockD012772A48.3——2——2
ShockD012769R57.1——2——2
Blood transfusionD001803——1—12
AnesthesiaD000758——1—12
DyskinesiasD020820G24——1——1
Congenital heart defectsD006330HP_0001627Q24.9——1——1
Cerebral intraventricular hemorrhageD000074042——1——1
Indications Phases 2
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Macular degenerationD008268EFO_0001365H35.30—5———5
Neurodegenerative diseasesD019636EFO_0005772G31.922——13
Acute painD059787R52—2———2
Brain diseasesD001927HP_0001298G93.4022———2
Nervous system diseasesD009422G00-G9922———2
Movement disordersD009069EFO_0004280G2522———2
Chronic painD059350HP_0012532—2———2
Retinitis pigmentosaD012174HP_0000580H35.52—1———1
SchizophreniaD012559EFO_0000692F20—1———1
Renal dialysisD006435EFO_0010690Z99.2—1———1
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Indications Phases 1
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Spinal cord injuriesD013119EFO_10019191————1
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosisD000690EFO_0000253G12.211————1
Motor neuron diseaseD016472EFO_0003782G12.21————1
Healthy volunteers/patients—1————1
HyperglycemiaD006943HP_0003074R73.91————1
HypoxiaD000860R09.021————1
Depressive disorderD003866EFO_1002014F32.A1————1
Blood pressureD001794EFO_00043251————1
Disease progressionD0184501————1
Neurologic gait disordersD020233R26.11————1
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Indications Without Phase
Indication
MeSH
Ontology
ICD-10
Ph 1
Ph 2
Ph 3
Ph 4
Other
Total
Pure autonomic failureD054970————11
Multiple system atrophyD019578————11
ObesityD009765EFO_0001073E66.9————11
HypertensionD006973EFO_0000537I10————11
Weight lossD015431HP_0001824————11
AdiposityD050154————11
Neonatal sepsisD000071074HP_0040187————11
Renal artery obstructionD012078EFO_1001150N28.0————11
Dystonic disordersD020821G24————11
DystoniaD004421HP_0001332G24————11
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Epidemiology
Epidemiological information for investigational and approved indications
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Drug
General
Drug common nameDOXAPRAM
INNdoxapram
Description
Doxapram is a member of the class of pyrrolidin-2-ones that is N-ethylpyrrolidin-2-one in which both of the hydrogens at the 3 position (adjacent to the carbonyl group) are substituted by phenyl groups, and one of the hydrogens at the 4 position is substituted by a 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl group. A central and respiratory stimulant with a brief duration of action, it is used (generally as the hydrochloride or the hydrochloride hydrate) as a temporary treatment of acute respiratory failure, particularly when superimposed on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and of postoperative respiratory depression. It has also been used for treatment of postoperative shivering. It has a role as a central nervous system stimulant. It is a member of morpholines and a member of pyrrolidin-2-ones.
Classification
Small molecule
Drug class—
Image (chem structure or protein)
Structure (InChI/SMILES or Protein Sequence)
CCN1CC(CCN2CCOCC2)C(c2ccccc2)(c2ccccc2)C1=O
Identifiers
PDB—
CAS-ID309-29-5
RxCUI3637
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL1754
ChEBI ID681848
PubChem CID3156
DrugBankDB00561
UNII ID94F3830Q73 (ChemIDplus, GSRS)
Target
Agency Approved
No data
Alternate
No data
Variants
Clinical Variant
No data
Financial
No data
Trends
PubMed Central
Top Terms for Disease or Syndrome:
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Additional graphs summarizing 723 documents
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Safety
Black-box Warning
No Black-box warning
Adverse Events
Top Adverse Reactions
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1,129 adverse events reported
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